Ioan Doroftei 1*, Cristina-Magda Cazacu 1, Stelian Alaci 2
1 “Gheorghe Asachi” Technical University of Iasi, Mechanical Engineering Faculty
Mangeron Bvd. 43, 700050 Iasi, Romania
2 “Stefan cel Mare” University of Suceava, Mechanical Engineering Faculty
Universitatii Str. 13, 720229 Suceava, Romania
* Corresponding author. E-mail: idorofte@mail.tuiasi.ro
Robotica & Management, Vol. 27, No. 2, pp. 06-13
DOI: https://doi.org/10.24193/rm.2022.2.1
Abstract: The ankle and leg represent an anatomical-functional complex, the role of this complex being to support the body weight in an orthostatic position and to ensure movement, according to the terrain. Therefore, the leg has a static role as well as a dynamic role of equal importance. Ankle joint traumas have an immediate effect on joint instability, so that there is a mobility limitation or even mobility lose of this joint, the ankle needing rehabilitation therapy. A trend of the last decades, in terms of research in the field of robotics, is that of the field of rehabilitation, which aims to improve the rehabilitation process, from the primitive mechanisms currently used, to higher technologies. This trend occurs as a result of the growing number of the aging population, which requires assistance after the occurrence of various accidents. In this paper, structural synthesis of an ankle rehabilitation platform is presented.
Keywords: rehabilitation robot, ankle rehabilitation, structural synthesis.
References
[1] Valderrabano V., Barg A., Paul J., Pagenstert G., Wiewiorski M.: „Foot and ankle injuries in professional soccer player”, Sport Orthopaedics and Traumatology, No. 30, pp. 98-105, 2014.
[2] Yoon J., Ryu J., Lim K.B.: „Reconfigurable ankle rehabilitation robot for various exercises”, Journal of Robotic Systems, No. 22, pp. S15-S33, 2006.
[3] Girone M., Burdea G., Bouzit M., Popescu V., Deutsch J.E.: „A Stewart platform-based system for ankle telerehabilitation”, Autonomous robots, Vol. 10, No. 2, pp. 203-212, 2001.
[4] Girone M., Burdea G., Bouzit M.: „Ankle rehabilitation system”, U.S. Patent 6,162,189, 2000.
[5] Boian R.F., Lee C.S., Deutsch J.E., Burdea G., Lewis J.A.: „Virtual reality-based system for ankle rehabilitation post stroke”, International workshop on virtual reality rehabilitation (mental health, neurological, physical, vocational) VRMHR 2002, pp. 77-86, 2002.
[6] Yoon J., Ryu J., Burdea G., Boian R.: „Control of the Rutgers Ankle Rehabilitation Interface”, ASME 2002 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, American Society of Mechanical Engineers, pp. 787-794, 2002.
[7] Takemura H., Onodera T., Ming D., Mizoguchi H.: „Design and control of a wearable stewart platform-type ankle-foot assistive device”, International Journal of Advanced Robotic Systems, No. 9, pp. 202, 2012.
[8] Jamwal P.K., Xie S.Q., Hussain S., Parsons J.G.: „An adaptive wearable parallel robot for the treatment of ankle injuries”, IEEE/ASME Transactions on Mechatronics, Vol. 19, No. 1, pp. 64-75, 2014.
[9] Jamwal P.K., Xie S., Aw K.C.: „Kinematic design optimization of a parallel ankle rehabilitation robot using modified genetic algorithm”, Robotics and Autonomous Systems, Vol. 57, No. 10, pp. 1018-1027, 2009.
[10] Saglia J.A., Tsagarakis N.G., Dai J.S., Caldwell D.G.: „Control strategies for patient-assisted training using the ankle rehabilitation robot (ARBOT)”, IEEE/ASME Transactions on Mechatronics, Vol. 18, No. 6, pp. 1799-1808, 2013.
[11] Malosio M., Caimmi M., Ometto M., Tosatti L.M.: „Ergonomics and kinematic compatibility of PKankle, a fully-parallel spherical robot for ankle-foot rehabilitation”, 5th IEEE RAS/EMBS International Conference on Biomedical Robotics and Biomechatronics, pp. 497-503, 2014.
[12] Liu Q., Wang C., Long J.J., Sun T., Duan L., Zhang X., Zhang B., Shen Y., Shang W., Lin Z., Wang Y.: „Development of a New Robotic Ankle Rehabilitation Platform for Hemiplegic Patients after Stroke”, Journal of healthcare engineering, pp. 1-12, 2018.
[13] Meng, W. Liu Q., Zhang M., Ai Q., Xie S.Q.: „Compliance adaptation of an intrinsically soft ankle rehabilitation robot driven by pneumatic muscles”, 2017 IEEE International Conference on Advanced Intelligent Mechatronics (AIM), pp. 82-87, 2017.
[14] Ai Q., Zhang C., Wu W., Zhang C., Meng W.: „Design and implementation of haptic sensing interface for ankle rehabilitation robotic platform”, 15th International Conference on Networking, Sensing and Control (ICNSC), pp. 1-6, IEEE., 2018.
[15] Vallés M., Cazalilla J., Valera Á., Mata V., Page Á., Díaz-Rodríguez M.: „A 3-PRS parallel manipulator for ankle rehabilitation: towards a low-cost robotic rehabilitation”, Robotica, Vol. 35, No. 10, pp. 1939-1957, 2017.
[16] Pan B.W., Lin C.C.K., Ju M.S.: „Development of a Robot for Ankle Rehabilitation of Stroke Patients”, Journal of Biomechanics, Vol. 40, No. 2, S648, 2007.
[17] Lin C.K., Ju M.S., Chen S.M., Pan Bo-Wei.: „A specialized robot for ankle rehabilitation and evaluation”, Journal of Medical and Biological Engineering, Vol. 28, No. 2, pp. 79-86, 2008.
[18] Michmizos K.P., Rossi S., Castelli E., Cappa P., Krebs H.I.: „Robot-aided neurorehabilitation: a pediatric robot for ankle rehabilitation”, IEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering, Vol. 23, No. 6, pp. 1056-1067, 2015.
[19] BIODEX – A MIRION MEDICAL COMPANY. Available online: https://www.biodex.com/ (accessed on 14 July 2022).
[20] Parenteau C.S., Viano D.C., Petit P.Y.: „Biomechanical properties of human cadaveric ankle-subtalar joints in quasi-static loading”, Journal of Biomechanical Engineering, No. 120, pp. 105-111, 1998.
[21] Racu C.M., Doroftei I.: „Design, modelling and simulation aspects of an ankle rehabilitation device”, IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, Vol. 145, No. 5, 052008, 2016.
[22] Racu (Cazacu) C.M., Doroftei I.: „Structural and Kinematic Aspects of a New Ankle Rehabilitation Device”, Applied Mechanics and Materials, No. 658, pp 507-512, 2014.
[23] Doroftei I., Racu (Cazacu) C.M., Baudoin Y.: “Development of a Robotic Platform for Ankle Joint Rehabilitation”, Acta Technica Napocensis-Series: Applied Mathematics, Mechanics, and Engineering, Vol. 64, No. 1-S2, pp. 301-310, 2021.
[24] Racu C.M., Doroftei I.: „New Concepts of Ankle Rehabilitation Devices—Part I: Theoretical Aspects”, Doroftei I, Pisla D, Lovasz E (Eds), New Advances in Mechanism and Machine Science, pp 223-231, 2018.
[25] Racu (Cazacu) C.M., Doroftei I.: „Design Aspects of a New Device for Ankle Rehabilitation”, Applied Mechanics and Materials, No. 809, 986-991, 2015.
[26] Doroftei I, Racu (Cazacu) C.M.: „Kinematics of a Novel Ankle Rehabilitation Device with Two Degrees of Freedom”, Robotica & Management, Vol. 20, No. 1, pp. 28-33, 2015.